Last updated: November 2, 2026

Quick answer: LM301B, LM301H and LM301H EVO are not interchangeable labels, but the diode name alone does not tell you which grow light is better. Compare the complete fixture’s measured photon output, wall power, spectrum, canopy uniformity, heat, driver, warranty and exact hardware generation.

My take: These packages are really hard to tell apart by appearance, and that is what the video shows. I also use fixed-percentage efficiency and electricity-savings numbers in the video. I no longer use those, because package-level lab values are not whole-fixture results. A grow light’s waterproofing comes from the fixture design and stated ingress protection, not an LM301H label.

My original visual comparison of LM301H, LM301B, LM301D, 2835 and generic packages.

Video chapters

  1. 0:00 — Why the labels are confusing
  2. 0:20 — LM301H package closeup
  3. 0:43 — LM301B visual comparison
  4. 1:07 — Old efficiency and corrosion discussion
  5. 1:25 — LM301D example
  6. 1:55 — 2835 and generic package examples
  7. 2:19 — Whole-light buying advice

Selecting a timestamp opens the player at that moment without moving you away from this section.

LM301B, LM301H and LM301H EVO in plain English

Package What Samsung says What it leaves out
LM301B Samsung introduced it in 2017 as a high-efficacy 3-by-3-millimeter mid-power package for general lighting modules. It does not identify the fixture’s spectrum, system efficacy, waterproofing, map, driver or current generation.
LM301H Samsung introduced it for horticulture and described high photon efficacy plus anti-sulfurization from its flip-chip design. The package name does not make a complete light waterproof or tell you its wall-to-photon efficiency.
LM301H EVO Samsung’s horticulture data sheet describes a 3-by-3-millimeter package designed for high efficacy and reliability. A package rating such as 3.14 µmol/J under one test condition is not a fixture-level efficacy result.

Samsung’s own materials make the application history clear. The 2017 LM301B announcement discusses premium indoor-lighting modules. The 2018 horticulture announcement introduces LM301H as a horticulture package. Samsung’s LM301H EVO data sheet documents that later family.

HWGrow 2022 on-screen comparison of LM301H, LM301B, LM301D and 2835 LED packages
The comparison chart from my video. The package values were not all measured under one identical whole-light test.

Why I dropped the percentage math

I used to take a percentage difference between diode-package values and apply it directly to a 300-watt light’s electric bill. That assumes both fixtures produce the same spectrum and photon output while every other system loss stays equal. Real fixtures also include the driver, wiring, board, optics, thermal design and the current at which each diode is operated.

For a useful energy comparison, measure or obtain the complete fixture’s PPF in µmol/s and actual wall power in watts. Divide PPF by wall power to get fixture photon efficacy in µmol/J. Then compare two lights that can deliver the canopy coverage you need. A more efficient package can still be placed in a worse fixture.

Do not calculate payback from a diode name. Calculate it from the wall-power difference required to deliver comparable usable light over the same schedule, then include purchase price, warranty and expected service life.

Can you identify a real Samsung diode from a photo?

Not reliably. As the video shows, LM301H and LM301B packages can look extremely similar. A macro image can expose an obvious mismatch in size or shape, and that is about it.

Macro video frame of an LED package labeled as an LM301D example in the original HWGrow comparison
A closeup can raise questions. Ask for the exact part number and documentation, then evaluate the complete fixture.

Better evidence includes the exact Samsung part number, board markings, purchase documentation from an authorized supply chain and a complete fixture report from a credible laboratory. If a seller only repeats “Samsung diodes” without naming the family, count, current generation and fixture performance, keep shopping.

LM301D and “2835” need context

A part label and a package size are not the same thing. “2835” commonly describes a physical package class around 2.8 by 3.5 millimeters; many manufacturers and performance levels can exist inside that shape. LM301D is another named package family.

I used visual examples in the video to catch suspicious marketing. Keep that skepticism, but before you call out a light, document the listing, request the exact part information and test the full fixture with a quantum meter or phone PPFD diffuser.

What matters more than the diode label

  • Measured fixture efficacy: whole-light PPF divided by wall power, not the best diode bin copied from a brochure.
  • Canopy uniformity: several readings across the actual footprint, not one bright center number.
  • Spectrum: the complete mix of white, red and other packages at each dimmer setting.
  • Thermal behavior: heat at the board, driver, tent and canopy during normal operation.
  • Hardware generation: the diode, count, driver and layout sold today, not the version an old review tested.
  • Reliability and support: warranty terms, seller, replacement parts and evidence from completed grows.

Use the LED grow-light buying guide to compare full fixtures. Then follow the LED measurement tutorial to map the light you actually receive. The State of the Indoor Grow Equipment guide explains why a familiar model name can hide a worse generation.

Recommended measurement tools

Photone phone app displaying an LED grow-light PPFD measurementPhotone light-meter appAn affordable starting point for canopy mapping. Follow the current device, diffuser and calibration instructions.View product

Quantum PAR Meter Accessory | Measure Plant Light PPFD/DLI with Photone AppPhone PPFD diffuser clipA repeatable alternative to loose paper when it is compatible with the phone and requested by the app.View product

Apogee MQ-500 full-spectrum quantum meter compared with phone PPFD appsFull-spectrum quantum meterCompare currently available Apogee MQ-500 listings for repeatable PPFD maps. Keep the sensor level and follow its calibration guidance.View product

Affiliate disclosure: HWGrow may earn a commission from qualifying Amazon purchases at no additional cost to you. Measurement tools do not authenticate a diode package; they help test the complete light and canopy distribution.

Next in your grow

Before this step: Cannabis Temperature and Humidity Guide

Next step: How to Prepare Fabric Pots and Grow Bags for Soil

Related: How to Light Cannabis and Choosing LED Grow Lights · Photone vs. Apogee MQ-500: HWGrow PPFD Test Results · LED Grow Light Comparison: What HWGrow Learned After 20+ Fixtures

Further reading: Westmoreland, Kusuma & Bugbee (2021): cannabis yield and quality under increasing light · Rodriguez-Morrison, Llewellyn & Zheng (2021): cannabis response to light intensity

Go deeper (supporter membership required): These advanced guides are for HWGrow supporters: Hydro Masterclass Case Study: Roots, Heat, Light and Nutrient Drift. Become a supporter.

Want help evaluating a specific light?

Ask HWGrow and include the exact listing, seller, model generation, diode claim, wall power, tent size, hanging height and several canopy readings. The Grow With Me Masterclass shows how light measurement fits into the complete grow without reproducing protected lessons here.

Samsung grow-light diode FAQ

Is LM301H always better than LM301B?

No. LM301H was designed and marketed for horticulture, but the complete fixture determines usable output, efficiency, distribution, heat and reliability. Compare whole-light measurements.

Does LM301H mean the grow light is waterproof?

No. The fixture’s stated ingress-protection rating and complete construction determine water resistance. A diode-family name is not a fixture waterproofing certification.

Is LM301H EVO rated at 3.14 µmol/J?

Samsung has published a 3.14 µmol/J package value under a specific laboratory condition. That number is not automatically the efficacy of a grow light built with those packages.

Can I spot counterfeit Samsung diodes from a photo?

A photo can reveal an obvious size or layout mismatch. For the manufacturer, part number or bin, request traceable documentation and test the complete fixture.

Comments

  1. Here’s some more detective work. Samsung on their website shows LM301H diodes pull 0.20 watts each, For a lamp fixture of 1000 LEDs, that’s 200 watts. Anything over that is lost in the controller, say at 100 watts.

    1. is that maximum numbers? link source?

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